Notes: Testing Functional Prototype with Kids
Location: Table inside the entrance of Lawrence Hall of Science
3 kids. Ages ~3 and 4
- has to stand on stool to reach
- dropping balls on floor, rolling away
- have to hold up prototype so it doesn’t fall over
- putting balls in bins without thinking
- one kid holding on to ball (just holding not putting in bin)
- excited to make stickers
3 girls, ages ~6-7
- how did you know this was compost “because it’s leftovers”
- later, after playing for a few minutes, how did you know this was compost? “because it’s small”
- do you know what happens when you recycle? “it becomes new things”
- tried to walk her through pictures. she saw the garbage truck but then jumped to the end where it becomes new things
- other girl has glass bottle ball. first goes for trash. I asked her where else could it go, and she selects compost. I ask if she thinks it could be something else. She says no for recycling, and I point to the new glass picture and she puts it in recycling
3 girls, ages 10, 10 and 11
- how do you know? “sizes”
- what happens when you recycle? “turns into new things”
- rushing to try to put them in all of the holes. just seeing if they fit, not whether they can be recycled
boy and girl, ages 7 and 7
- boy spends time working with Brian to put things in bins
- tries to but the hose in the recycling
- I ask him where else it could go, and he looks with hesitation ans waits for confirmation from me before dropping it in the recycling
boy, ~age 4
- puts one in slowly
- 2 other kids come by (~ages 4 and 5): “I want to do this” adult says “wait your turn”
- younger boy is putting the ball in his mouth (note: choking hazard!)
boy, age 10
- first one he tried was puting the hose in the recycling
- the ball say there and didn’t do anything, but he didn’t seem to notice that he had made the wrong decision (i.e. nothing went down the tube)
- asked him why he thought the hose could be recycled and he said because it can be melted
- I walked him through why it should go in the landfill
- then he started going really quickly and putting all of the compost in the compost bin.
- asked him how he knows “because they are small”
- do you know what happens when you recycle? “it gets burned and then turned into something else”
- what could we do to make this more challenging? cover up holes so you can’t see them. make balls really close in size but just a little different
3 boys, ages 10, 10, and 10 (friends)
- competing against each other’s times
- Brian making sound when they choose the wrong one
- first boy gets a lot wrong
- boys laughing (with him, not at him) when he gets them wrong
- taunting each other about their times
- other kids crowding around to watch
- one kid who had already gone, looking over his friend’s shoulder “matthew’s gonna win. look at the time. oh, matthew probably won”
- “It’s actually pretty fun”
3 boys, about 10
- puts one in, Brian makes sound. boy asks “is it wrong?” other boy “it doesn’t fit there”
- boys all working together to put them in bins
- keep asking “who won?”
- Brian tells them the last team beat you. boys seem bummed but aren’t interested in playing again
6 kids, mix of boys and girls. all 10ish. decide to play 3 against 3
- first group looks carefully at each item
- boy “a hose? I think you can recycle” Brian makes sound. boy “Oh I guess landfill”
- after first group finished, other 3 lose interest and walk away
one girl, age 10
- much more creaful
- examines each one
- Brian gives her a lot of encouragement after each one
- at the end, tells her time is 1 minute 34 seconds, and she says “yay!” (even though she has nothing to compare it to)
Takeaways:
- kids notice differences in sizes
- balls roll everywhere, bounce, are a choking hazard
- timing seemed to be an encouragement, especially for older kids (boys competing against each other)
- young kids were excited about the stickers
- needs to be impossible for incorrect balls to go down wrong tubes
- kids didn’t pay much attention to process information
- many knew that recycled things can turn into something else
- one kid’s knowledge of recycling made him make the wrong decision (wanted to recycled the hose because it can be melted)
- feedback about wrong choices is useful
- need a takeaway (brochure? informative sticker?)